Sunday 22 December 2019

noon, Saturday - December 21
05 30.4N / 157 17.4W



Week 2 of our passage from Rangiroa, French Polynesia to Oahu, Hawaii has been much better than week 1. Conditions have been mostly benign, wind direction and resulting speed have been good. We ended up sailing 880 miles, vmg 855, maybe our best week ever? Due to the easy conditions, boat problems have been few and minor, let's hope that continues. We managed a few milestones as well, we crossed the equator, the 1/2 way mark on the passage and we've now just left the doldrums. The doldrums, or inter-tropical convergence zone, is an area approximately five degrees north and south of the equator. This was the area where we thought we'd have the most weather problems as usually it's plagued by calms interspersed with vicious squalls. We had those conditions in abundance during week 1, but, sailed right through the 600 mile doldrums area with constant wind of 15-25 knots from the east. South of the doldrums the winds are generally SE and north of the doldrums the wind is generally NE. We had the exact opposite of this, but, as long as there was east in it we didn't care. Next week isn't looking too great, lots of gales ahead. Right now it looks like we may just get lucky and miss them, but, at this point it could go either way, we'll see what we get. It would be nice, for once, to complete a passage without having to go to a third reef at some point!

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Monday 16 December 2019

noon, Saturday - December 14
08 20.6S / 150.56.1W



As planned, we left Rangiroa, French Polynesia for Hawaii (Oahu) on December 7. We thought we weren't going to make our tidal gate as our windlass failed and the chain had to be pulled up manually, which, due to complications, took about two hours. Luckily, the water was still mostly slack in Avatoru Pass and we quickly made our way out to the open ocean escorted by a lively pod of dolphins. It was a relief to be away from our busy, action-packed one week stay in Rangiroa. We raised sail and enjoyed perfect sailing for the first three hours in a 13-15 knot northeasterly breeze. Then, the wind died and for the next FIVE days we didn't have any wind greater than FIVE knots. This meant we could only sail at a miserable 1-3 knot speed compared to the usual 5-7. It's not just the slow motion sailing that gets to you, it's the continual effort that needs to be put in to try and keep a steady heading, in any direction. The wind puffs, the wind gusts, the wind stops, the sails backwind, slat and bang, the rigging creaks and groans, the autopilot can't maintain its heading and starts beeping loudly. Without a cooling breeze, it gets very hot baking on the sea's reflective surface and there is no relief anywhere on the boat. Around dusk, biq squalls came through which brought too strong winds for about twenty minutes requiring a quick reefing of sails. It all wears on you including the thought that, at 1 knot, a 2200 mile passage could take as long as 100 days, not something we wanted to contemplate! Logically, of course, we knew things would change, but when? Five days bobbing along was a long time to wait. We ran the motor for about thirty hours to try and get further north to where there seemed to be more wind. Finally, the change did come, the winds increased to 9-10 knots and we started moving once more which allowed us to record an ok result for the week, 578 miles sailed, 429 made good, better than nothing. We expected this kind of weather in the doldrums, still to be crossed, let's hope that maybe we'll get good wind for that crossing, the grib forecast is looking good, so, fingers crossed for a better week 2 result.

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Wednesday 11 December 2019

Our gear cable and throttle problem luckily turned out to just be an adjustment and after stocking up on yet more fresh baguettes, we left Ra'iatea enroute to Rangiroa, about 250 miles to the northeast. We were now leaving the Society Islands and heading east towards the Tuamotus, another of the five island groups in French Polynesia. The Society Islands are 'high', volcanic islands. The Tuamotus are totally different, atolls consisting of strings of motu (small islands) strung together to surround an inner lagoon. They are low and sandy with lots of palm trees. Our visas were quickly coming to an end and we were in a bit of a time crunch to get there in order to check out of the country. We were very disappointed that we were only going to have few days there and we'd have to skip a visit to the Marquesas, another island group about 700 miles NE, altogether. With hindsight, I guess we should have applied for a long-stay visa. It would have required a lot of paperwork and hassle to get. If we hadn't had to spend four weeks in the boatyard in Ra'iatea, it would have been fine. As it is, we are pressing on to Rangiroa as we are trying to get as much easting as possible before heading for Hawaii. From the Marquesas the sailing angle would have been ideal. From Rangiroa, not so much, but better than heading north from the Societies. It is what it is and we're happy we'll at least see something of the Tuamotus.

The three day passage wasn't without the usual weather and mechanical problems, but, we were able to deal with them all and got there with seven days left. We anchored off the Kia Ora resort hotel. The water was incredibly clear and we could see many fish and even dolphins right beside the boat. We swam off the back of the boat almost every day. We're just that little bit closer to the equator here (14S) and the heat, if possible, seemed even more oppressive than it had in the Societies.




We were anchored very near to Tiputa Pass, a legendary dive location where many large species can be seen. Sailboats can pass during times of slack water. It's not a place you can go into at other times as the currents and rips through the pass can be incredibly strong, up to an eight knot flow if you get your tide calculations wrong. It looks like a white water river then, not a place to take a slow-moving sailboat through, or, to be in the water with a snorkel. Local knowledge is a must.


Drift dives and drift snorkel trips through the pass are offered by local operators. We booked with DeDe Excursions. It was reasonably-priced and we had a full two hours at four different locations. Drift snorkeling is fun, no swimming required. Basically, just lay there and steer yourself as the water whisks you along. The water temperature is around 33C. In the pass itself we saw a number of large black-tip reef sharks, a ray and some large grouper. Due to the water rushing through twice a day the pass was scoured clean of coral, but, at the end of it, adjacent to a small island, was 'The Aquarium', a really nice coral garden with big coral. There is a buoyed swim path with underwater signs where you can read about the coral you're looking at! We saw numerous moray eels (a metre long at least) and an incredible variety and quantity of reef fish. It's one thing to see a school of fish at a distance which we've seen many times, it's quite another to become actually part of the school with hundreds of fish swimming all around you only inches away. We were in the middle of a huge bunch of red snapper, it was quite the experience.

We had to visit the local gendarmerie a couple of times to get our outbound clearance done. We are leaving for Hawaii on Saturday, Dec 7. It's about 2200 miles north and slightly west. We expect to be at sea for around three to four weeks, depending on the number of calms we encounter. Looks like a Christmas at sea this year, but, a turkey dinner with all the trimmings is unlikely to be on the menu aboard unfortunately! Christmas is a big thing here it seems. Decorated Christmas trees and tinsel are already up and the grocery store clerks are wearing Santa hats, it seems very incongruous.

So, after a short three months, it's farewell to French Polynesia. You may have noticed that I didn't publish any bird photos while here. There weren't many opportunities and/or subjects, but, I did get this nice shot in Ra'iatea and for fellow bird lovers, enjoy.



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Friday 6 December 2019

We were stuck in the boatyard in Ra'iatea for almost four weeks waiting for our new gearbox. We'd
been able to locate one in Australia (we'd highly recommend Minard's Diesel, with whom we've done business before, as a source for Yanmar parts in the South Pacific). It arrived, by air, in just two days to Papeete! We were optimistic we'd soon be back on our way to Bora Bora again. Then, the excruciating waiting began. There was a significant delay caused by the lack of an official stamp on the original Customs declaration we submitted on arrival. Then, there were two public holidays and the fact that it had to come from Tahiti to Ra'aitea on the local supply ship which only runs two days a week. In the end, it did arrive and was installed in just two hours. In the meantime, we'd been looking at this lovely view of Bora Bora, just twenty miles away and tantalisingly close. Finally, we were able to head over.


It was another windless day which was ok as we wanted to exercise the new gearbox anyway and the passage was uneventful. Just before we left we read that anchoring is now illegal in Bora Bora! Glad we found this out as we had a nice little route planned with a number of anchorages on it. Our plans now had to change. Our visitor's visa clock was ticking so we thought we'd just pick up a mooring in front of the Bora Bora Yacht Club for a couple of days and book onto a lagoon/snorkel tour, so, we'd at least be able to see the place. We picked up a mooring, then, there was confusion around who we were supposed to pay. We thought we'd paid already (to the yacht club). Then, the moorings manager showed up and demanded payment. We worked out a satisfactory compromise. The cost per night was about $30 USD, not insignificant as last month it used to be free. They've changed the rules
but haven't stepped up to the plate with infrastructure replacement as there are not enough marina berths, or, moorings to match the number of boats. Also, picking up an unknown mooring is always dicey and not without risk if it's in poor condition. It can lead to losing your boat. It almost happened
to somebody a few months ago in the very mooring field we were now in. The moorings have been
upgraded since then, but, an American family had their large catamaran on a mooring and then went
out for dinner. Upon their return, their boat was gone! It was dark and blowy and a couple of 
yachties went out on dinghies to try and find it. It had gone across the lagoon about five miles and collided with a couple of over-water bungalows in a very luxe resort. The bungalow decks were smashed quite badly. The catamaran was wedged underneath, but, luckily the point of impact was between a chainplate and bulkhead, so, although there was a huge hole in the boat it was repairable. There is some dramatic video online, the boat's name is Archer. It was getting repaired in the same boatyard we were stuck in in Ra'aitea and it looked like they were going to be able make it almost as good as new.

We'd thought we'd absolutely hate Bora Bora as it has a reputation for being overcrowded, commercial and very expensive, but, were very pleasantly surprised by some of its natural qualities. It's a small place, only 5.5 miles long and 2.5 miles wide. The population is about 10,550. Its volcanic past is undeniable.





The island is totally dominated by ten luxury resorts. The resort bungalows were definitely larger here, with prices to match (they start around $800 USD per night and can run well into the thousands).


Most resorts are tastefully done, but, the sheer number is overwhelming. In places it looked like a bungalow city. It felt a bit like being in a theme park. 




Even some of the 'attractions' had a theme-park feel, like Bloody Mary's restaurant, but, of course we had lunch there anyway. The floors are sand and the seating is tree stumps, the food, as to be expected, was ok, not great. 



In spite of our misgivings and some egregious examples of rampant tourism, our two day whirlwind tour was redeemed when went on a four hour lagoon/snorkel tour (we went with Reef Discovery and can highly recommend them). In keeping with the theme park feel, the lagoon almost looks artificial, it is so unreal. It starts off like many of the others, with dark blue, deeper water leading to striations
of lighter colours. Every shade of blue you can imagine was represented: cobalt, indigo, teal, sapphire, turquoise, aquamarine and what I can only describe as 'electric blue'. It was a colour so vivid and intense, that, when the light was right, it practically glowed. We entered the east lagoon and it was incredible. It looked like a gigantic swimming pool, a miles-long pool of shallow, totally clear water. This picture really doesn't do it justice.


And the snorkeling, wow! We've scuba-dived the Caribbean and snorkeled other places, but, have never seen sights like we saw here. We stopped at four locations, one was a fabulous, fully alive coral
garden, another a friendly 'aquarium' of reef fish. In another spot we were able to float along with two very large manta rays who were being cleaned by wrasse, but, the piece de resistance, were the eagle rays. From the surface it just looked like a few black blobs. Mask in the water revealed an incredible sight, at least one hundred of these creatures, all swimming in a tight formation, like a squadron of slow-moving fighter jets. They must have numbered maybe five deep and twenty across. We just swam along with them at a lazy pace, only a few feet above them.Their backs were light brown and spotted, the 'wings' about a metre across. Occasionally, one would break formation to do a leisurely back roll and we could see their white underside.

It was over all too soon and right after our tour, we headed out for Rangiroa, about 250 miles away. We didn't get far before we had some issues with our gear cable and throttle, so, decided to head back, again, to Ra'iatea to have the mechanic check things out.


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